\(A=1+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{1}{125}+...+\dfrac{1}{625}+\dfrac{1}{78125}\)

\(=1+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^7}\)

\(5A=5+1+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5A-A=5+1+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^6}-1-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5^2}-\dfrac{1}{5^3}-...-\dfrac{1}{5^7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4A=5-\dfrac{1}{5^7}\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{5-\dfrac{1}{5^7}}{4}=\dfrac{\dfrac{390624}{78125}}{4}=\dfrac{390624}{312500}=\dfrac{97656}{78125}\)

a: \(=\left(1+\dfrac{4}{23}-\dfrac{4}{23}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{21}+\dfrac{16}{21}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=1+1+\dfrac{1}{2}=2+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

b: \(=\left(\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{5}{25}+\dfrac{25}{25}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{25}-\dfrac{5}{25}-\dfrac{25}{25}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{31}{25}:\dfrac{-29}{25}=\dfrac{-31}{29}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}}{\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{4}{11}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{25}-\dfrac{3}{125}-\dfrac{3}{625}}{\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{4}{25}-\dfrac{4}{125}-\dfrac{4}{625}}\)

=1/4+3/4

=1

\(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}}{\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{4}{11}}+\dfrac{3\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{25}-\dfrac{1}{125}-\dfrac{1}{625}\right)}{4\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{25}-\dfrac{1}{125}-\dfrac{1}{625}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}}{4\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=1\)

\(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}}{\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{4}{11}}+\dfrac{3\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{25}-\dfrac{1}{125}-\dfrac{1}{625}\right)}{4\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{25}-\dfrac{1}{125}-\dfrac{1}{625}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}}{4\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{25}-\dfrac{1}{125}-\dfrac{1}{625}\right)}{4\left(-\dfrac{1}{25}-\dfrac{1}{125}-\dfrac{1}{625}\right)}=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=1\)

1, Ta có \(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}}{1}=\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{9}}{\dfrac{1}{3}}=\dfrac{1}{3};...\)

-> Là cấp số nhân, q = 1/3 

Ta có \(S_9=1.\dfrac{1-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^9}{1-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)}\approx1,5\)

b, Ta có \(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{5}}{1}=\dfrac{1}{5};\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{25}}{\dfrac{1}{5}}=\dfrac{1}{5};...\)

-> Là cấp số nhân, q = 1/5 

\(S_7=\dfrac{1-\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^7}{1-\dfrac{1}{5}}\approx1,25\)

1: \(S=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^9}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^0+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^1+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^9\)

u1=1; q=1/3

\(S_9=\dfrac{u1\cdot\left(1-q^9\right)}{1-q}=\dfrac{1\left(1-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^9\right)}{1-\dfrac{1}{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3^9}\right)\)

2:

\(S=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^0+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^1+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^7\)

\(u1=1;q=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(S_7=\dfrac{1\cdot\left(1-q^7\right)}{1-q}=\dfrac{1-\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^7}{1-\dfrac{1}{5}}=\dfrac{5}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5^7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}}{4\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{25}-\dfrac{1}{125}-\dfrac{1}{625}\right)}{4\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{25}-\dfrac{1}{125}-\dfrac{1}{625}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{4}{4}=1\)

a) \(0,25-\dfrac{2}{3}+1\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{12}-\dfrac{8}{12}+\dfrac{15}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{10}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(---\)

b) \(\dfrac{3^2}{2}:\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot2010\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{2}\cdot4+\dfrac{3015}{2}\)

\(=18+\dfrac{3015}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{36}{2}+\dfrac{3015}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{3051}{2}\)

\(---\)

c) \(\left\{\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{25}-0,6\right)^2:\dfrac{49}{125}\right]\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}-\left[\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\right]\)

\(=\left\{\left[\left(-\dfrac{14}{25}\right)^2:\dfrac{49}{125}\right]\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}-\left[\left(\dfrac{-2}{6}\right)+\dfrac{3}{6}\right]\)

\(=\left\{\left[\dfrac{196}{625}\cdot\dfrac{125}{49}\right]\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(=\left\{\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(---\)

d) \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2:\left[\left(\dfrac{-5}{36}\right)-\left(\dfrac{-5}{36}\right)^0\right]\)

\(=\left(-\dfrac{3}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}\right)^2:\left[-\dfrac{5}{36}-1\right]\)

\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2:\left[-\dfrac{5}{36}-\dfrac{36}{36}\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{25}{36}:\left(\dfrac{-41}{36}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{25}{36}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-36}{41}\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{25}{41}\)

#\(Toru\)

=\(\dfrac{64}{192}+\dfrac{32}{192}+\dfrac{16}{192}+\dfrac{8}{192}+\dfrac{4}{192}+\dfrac{2}{192}+\dfrac{1}{192}\)

= \(\dfrac{127}{192}\)